Animal Kingdom Question 368

Speciation is caused by genetic divergence and reproductive isolation

[Wardha 2005]

Options:

A) Ecological isolation

B) Geographical isolation

C) Reproductive isolation

D) Isolation is the process of separating an individual or group from others, often to prevent the spread of disease or to ensure safety.

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Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Geographic isolation is the separation of populations of animals, plants, or other organisms. They are separated to prevent exchanging genetic material with the other organism of the same species.

Typically geographic isolation is the result of an accident or coincidence.

Hence, Geographical isolation is related to speciation.

So, the correct answer is ‘Geographical isolation’.



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