Animal Kingdom Question 962

Question: “Venus flower basket” is the name of the dried skeleton of

[CPMT 1989; BHU 2001]

Options:

A) Euspongia

B) Euplectella

C) Spongilla

D) Leucosolenia

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

“Venus flower basket” is the common name for a marine sponge belonging to the class Hexactinellida, also known as glass sponges. Here’s a brief explanation of the options:

Option A: Euspongia - Euspongia is a genus of sponges in the family Spongiidae. It includes species like the common bath sponge, but it is not the “Venus flower basket”.

Option B: Euplectella - This is the correct answer. Euplectella, specifically Euplectella aspergillum, is known as the “Venus flower basket”. It is a deep-sea sponge known for its beautiful and intricate glass-like skeleton.

Option C: Spongilla - Spongilla is a genus of freshwater sponges in the family Spongillidae. They are not the “Venus flower basket”.

Option D: Leucosolenia - Leucosolenia is a genus of sponges in the family Leucosoleniidae. They are not the “Venus flower basket”.