Biological Classification And System Of Classification Question 155

Question: A substance that causes the disintegration of bacteria is

Options:

A) Bacteriocin

B) Bacterin

C) Barophile

D) Bacteriolysin

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

A substance that causes the disintegration of bacteria is called a Bacteriolysin. So, the correct answer is indeed Option D: Bacteriolysin.

Bacteriolysin (Option D) is a substance produced by certain bacteria that is capable of lysing (breaking down) certain other bacteria. Bacteriocin (Option A) is a protein produced by bacteria of one strain and active against those of a closely related strain. Bacterin (Option B) is a suspension of killed or attenuated bacteria useful for artificial immunization. Barophile (Option C) is an organism that lives under extreme atmospheric pressure