Biological Classification And System Of Classification Question 77

Question: Which species of Nostoc produces endospores

Options:

A) Nostoc microscopilum

B) Nostoc commune

C) Both (a) and (b)

D) None

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

Very few organisms are able to fix atmospheric nitrogen, among which the important ones are cyanobacteria. Nitrogen fixation cyanobacteria occur in specialised cells called heterocysts.

Cyanobacteria are seen in a variety of associations with bryophytes. Nostoc, cyanobacterium occurs in symbiotic association with hornwort Anthoceros. Within a hornwort thallus, there are Nostoc cavities which hold Nostoc cells.