Biomolecules Question 112

Question: The differences in D and L forms of sugars are based on:

Options:

A) spatial arrangement of carbon atom to which the functional group is attached.

B) configuration of H and OH groups around the penultimate carbon.

C) if the plane of polarised light is rotated to left (levo), it is L form; and if shifted to right (dextro), it is D form.

D) special arrangement of H and OH groups at the last carbon atom.

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Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

D-glucose and L-glucose differ in configuration at each chiral carbon.

D-glucose rotates the plane of polarized light to the right (clockwise) while L-glucose rotates the plane of polarized light to the right (anticlockwise).