Biomolecules Question 72

Question: Long chain molecules of fatty acids are formed by:

Options:

A) polymerisation of 2-carbon compounds

B) decomposition of fats

C) polymerisation of glycogen

D) conversion of glycogen

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

Long chain molecules of fatty acids are formed by polymerisation of 2 carbon compounds.

A fatty acid is a carboxylic acid with a long aliphatic tail (chain), which is either saturated or unsaturated.

Most naturally occurring fatty acids have a chain of an even number of carbon atoms, from 4 to 28.

Fatty acids that have carbon-carbon double or triple bonds are known as unsaturated. Fatty acids without double bonds are known as saturated. They differ in length as well.

Long-chain fatty acids (LCFA) are fatty acids with aliphatic tails 13 to 21 carbons.