Biotechnology And Its Applications Question 16

Question: In Down’s syndrome (Mongolism) each cell has how many chromosomes [MP PMT 1998]

Options:

A) $ 21^{st} $ pair having one less

B) $ 23^{rd} $ pair with one less

C) 45

D) 47

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

Down?s syndrome is caused by the presence of an extra chromosome number 21.

Thus the egg possesses 24 chromosomes instead of 23 and offspring has 47 chromosomes (45 + xy in male, 45 + xx in female).