Breathing And Exchange Of Gases Animal Respiration Question 23

Question: Alveoli increase the surface area by:

Options:

A) 10 $ m^{2} $

B) 100 $ m^{2} $

C) 150 $ m^{2} $

D) 200 $ m^{2} $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

[b] Alveoli are tiny air sacs within the lungs where exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place.

These tiny alveoli, structures taken all together form a very large surface area to do the work of breathing.

The alveoli cover a surface that measures more than 1,076.4 square feet (100 square metre).