Cell The Unit Of Life Question 127

Question: Which one of the following cellular parts is correctly matched with their characters?

Options:

A) Centrioles - Sites for active RNA synthesis.

B) Lysosomes - Optimally active at a pH of about 8.5

C) Thylakoids - Flattened membranous sacs forming the grana of chloroplasts.

D) Ribosomes - Those on chloroplasts are larger (80S) while those in the cytoplasm are smaller (70S).

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Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

[c] Centrioles serve as basal bodies for cilia and flagella.

They are concerned with spindle formation during cell division.

Lysosomes are meniuiane-bound organelles containing many hydrolytic enzymes, which are optimally active at an acidic pH (near pH 5).

Thylakoids are membrane-bound organelles found within chloroplasts.

The thylakoid membrane, forms many flattened, fluid-filled tubules that enclose a single convoluted compartment.

These tubules tend to stack on top of each other to form a structure called a granum.