Cell The Unit Of Life Question 88

Correct sequence of layers of bacterial cell envelope is: peptidoglycan, plasma membrane, and cell wall.

Options:

A) cell membrane $ \to $ glycocalyx $ \to $ plasma membrane

B) glycocalyx $ \to $ cell membrane $ \to $ cell wall

C) cell wall $ \to $ glycocalyx $ \to $ cell membrane

D) glycocalyx $ \to $ cell membrane $ \to $ cytoplasm

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Bacterial cell envelope consists of three components: glycocalyx, cell wall, and cell membrane.

Glycocalyx - It is the outermost layer of the cell envelope composed of polysaccharides and proteins.

Cell Wall - It is rigid solid covering, which provides shape and structural support to the cell.

Cell wall lies between plasma membrane and cytoplasm.

Plasma/cell membrane - It is selectively permeable covering of the cytoplasm that forms the outermost component of cell envelope.



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