Evolution Of Life Question 17

Question: Coacervates belongs to which of the following categories?

Options:

A) Cyanobacteria

B) Protozoans

C) Molecular aggregate with lipid bilayer.

D) Molecular aggregate which lack definite lipid membrane.

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Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

[d] Eobionts are also called protocell or protobiont.

There are two types of eobionts- coacervates and microsphere.

Coacervates lack membrane, no one claims coacervates are alive, but they do exhibit some life like characters.

They are able to grow and divide.

Microsphere is a non- living collection of organic molecule with double layered outer boundary.

The terrm was given by Sidney Fox (1958 - 1964).