Human Health And Disease Question 62

Question: The drug “Belladona” is obtained from:

Options:

A) Rauwolfia

B) Atropa

C) Capsicum

D) Solarium

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Atropa belladonna is commonly known as belladonna or deadly nightshade.

It is a perennial herbaceous plant in the family Solanaceae.

It is found in North America, Europe and Western Asia.

It is a most important medicinal plant.

The drug atropine is also derived from the plant.

The chemical constituents obtained from the leaves and root form the basic ingredients used in a variety of antispasmodics are very commonly prescribed to treat intestinal diseases i.e., peptic ulcers, persistent diarrhea and an irritable colon among other disorders. Thus, the correct answer is option B.