Microbes In Human Welfare Question 64

Question: Penicillin inhibits bacterial multiplication because it:

Options:

A) checks RNA synthesis.

B) checks DNA synthesis.

C) destroys chromatin formation.

D) inhibits cell wall formation.

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

Antibiotics are chemical substances, which are produced by some microbes and kill or retard the growth of other ( disease-causing ) microbes.

Penicillin was the first antibiotic discovered.

Penicillin inhibits bacterial growth by inhibiting cell wall formation, hence, killing the bacteria. So, the correct answer is ‘Inhibits cell wall formation’