Organisms And Population Question 158

Question: Identify the incorrect statement.

(i) Thermoregulation energetically least expensive process for many organisms like shrews and humming birds. (ii) 99% animals and nearly all plants cannot maintain their constant internal environment. (iii) During the course of evolution, the costs and heights of maintaining a constant internal environment are discarded. (iv) In aquatic animals, the osmotic concentration of the body fluids change with that of the ambient water osmotic concentration.

Options:

A) (i) and (ii)

B) (iii) and (iv)

C) (i) and (iii)

D) (ii) and (iii)

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

[c] Thermoregulation is energetically expensive for many organisms particularly true for small animals like shrews and humming birds.

During the course of evolution, the costs benefits of maintaining a constant internal environment are taken into consideration.