Organisms And Population Question 99

Question: Damage to thymus in a child may lead to [CBSE PMT 2005]

Options:

A) A reduction in haemoglobin content of blood

B) A reduction in stem cell production

C) Loss of antibody mediated immunity

D) Loss cell mediated immunity

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

At the time of birth, Thymus is a prominent atrophics.

This gland secretes thymosin hormone, thymic humoral factor, thymic factor and thymopoietin.

Proliferation of lymphocytes and differentiation of these lymphocytes and differentiation of these lymphocytes into a variety of clones are induced by these factors.

These clones are differentially specialized to destroy different specific category of antigens and pathogens.

Thus thymus gland brings T-lymphocytes for cell mediated immunity.