Plant Kingdom Question 235

Assertion : The embryo of bryophyte is independent. Reason : The zygote of bryophyte is dependent.

Options:

A) If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion

B) If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion

C) If the assertion is true but the reason is false

D) If both the assertion and reason are false

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

In bryophytes, the zygote, on germination, produces the gametophyte plant.

It undergoes segmentation to form an embryo.

But the embryo formation and its development to sporogonium and sporophyte are dependent on gametophyte plant as the sporophyte is dependent on the gametophyte for nutrition.

They remain attached organically to the gametophytic plant.

In algae, the zygote is independent and it does form the sporophyte.



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