Principle Of Inheritance And Variation Question 383

Question: Which of the following illustrates pleiotropy?

Options:

A) In fruit flies, the genes for scarlet eyes and hairy body are located on the same chromosome.

B) Matings between earless sheep and long eared sheep always result in short-eared offspring.

C) Wheat kernels can range from white to red in color, a trait controlled by several genes.

D) The human cystic fibrosis gene causes many symptoms, from respiratory distress to digestive problems.

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Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

[d] Pleiotropic genes have multiple effects on the phenotype.

E.g.

Cystic fibrosis.