Strategies For Enhancement In Food Production Question 521

Question: Triticum aestivium the common bread wheat is [BVP 2001, 04]

Options:

A) Triploid with 21 chromosome

B) Hexaploid with 42 chromosome

C) Tetraploid with 30 chromosome

D) Diploid with 14 chromosome

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Common cultivated wheat is an example of allopolyploidy.

Triticum aestivum is hexaploid with 2n = 42 and derived from three diploid species (i) AA = Triticum aequilopoides (2n = 14), (ii) BB = Aegilops speltoides (2n = 14), (iii) DD = Aegilops squarrossa (2n = 14).