The Living World Question 207

Question: Assetion : Mutations cause evolution. Reason : Ancon sheep and hormless cattle are developed by inducing mutation.

Options:

A) If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion

B) If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion

C) If the assertion is true but the reason is false

D) If both the assertion and reason are false

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Mutation theory of Hugo do Vries states that evolution is jerky process where new varieties and species are formed by mutations that functions as raw material of evolution.

A number of mutations have appeared in the past.

Mutations are also induced.

Ancon sheep is a short legged variety which appeared suddenly in Massachusetts in 1971.

Hornless cattle developed as mutation from the horned cattle in 1889.