Alcohols Phenols And Ethers Question 227

Question: Glycerol reacts with $ P_4+I_2 $ to form

[CBSE PMT 1991]

Options:

A) Aldehyde

B) Allyl iodide

C) Allyl alcohol

D) Acetylene

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

$ \begin{matrix} CH_2-OH \\ \underset{|}{\overset{|}{\mathop{C}}}H-OH \\ CH_2OH \\ \end{matrix}\underset{Smallamount}{\mathop{\xrightarrow{P_4+I_2}}}\underset{Unstable}{\mathop{\begin{matrix} CH_2-I \\ \underset{|}{\overset{|}{\mathop{C}}}H-I \\ CH_2-I \\ \end{matrix}}}\xrightarrow[-I_2]{}\underset{\text{Allyl iodide}}{\mathop{\begin{matrix} CH_2 \\ \underset{|}{\overset{||}{\mathop{C}}}H \\ CH_2-I \\ \end{matrix} }} $