Alcohols Phenols And Ethers Question 264

Question: When phenol is allowed to react with $ Br_2 $ in (i) $ CS_2 $ solution and (ii) in aqueous solution, the resulting compounds are

Options:

A) (i) 2, 4, 6-tribromophenol and (ii) o-and p-bromophenol

B) (i) m-bromophenol and (ii) 2, 3, 4-tribromophenol

C) s (i) o-and p-bromophenol and (ii) 2, 4, 6-tribromophenol

D) (i) o- and m-bromophenol and (ii) 2, 3, 4-tribromophenol

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

(i) (ii) In aq. solution phenol ionize to give phenoxide in which highly activates benzene ring and give trisubstituted product while in presence of $ CS_2 $ an inert solvent phenol is unable to ionize due to which benzene ring is slightly activated. Hence, monosubstituted product is obtained.