Alcohols Phenols And Ethers Question 300

Question: Maximum solubility of alcohol in water is due to

[MP PMT/ PET 1988; MP PMT 1989]

Options:

A) Covalent bond

B) Ionic bond

C) H-bond with $ H_2O $

D) None of the above

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

Alcohol is soluble in water due to H-bonding $ \underset{Alcohol}{\mathop{\underset{R}{\mathop{\underset{|}{\mathop{\overset{\delta -}{\mathop{O}}}}}}-\overset{\delta +}{\mathop{H}}\cdot }}\cdot \cdot \cdot \cdot \underset{Water}{\mathop{\underset{H}{\mathop{\underset{|}{\mathop{\overset{\delta -}{\mathop{O}}}}}}-\overset{\delta +}{\mathop{H}}\cdot }}\cdot \cdot \cdot \underset{R}{\mathop{\underset{|}{\mathop{\overset{\delta -}{\mathop{O}}}}}}-\overset{\delta +}{\mathop{H}} $