Aldehydes Ketones Question 159

Question: Which gives difference between aldehyde and ketone

[CPMT 1994]

Options:

A) Fehling’s solution

B) Tollen’s reagent

C) Schiff’s reagent

D) Benedict’s solution

E) All of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: E

Solution:

Fehling solution Þ Alkaline $ CuSO_4+Na-K $ tartarate Tollen’s reagent Þ $ NH_4OH+AgNO_3 $ Schiff’s reagent Þ P-rosaniline hydrochloride or magneta Benedict’s solution Þ Alkaline $ CuSO_4+ $ Citrate ions All these reagents are used to distinguish between aldehydes and ketones. Aldehydes reacts with all these reagents while ketones do not react.