Aldehydes Ketones Question 82

Question: Silver mirror test is given by which one of the following compounds-

Options:

A) Acetaldehyde

B) Acetone

C) Diethyl ether

D) Benzophenone

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

[a] All aldehydes including reducing sugar (as glucose, fructose) gives silver mirror test (with Tollens’ reagent) $ RCHO+2{{[Ag{{(NH_3)}_2}]}^{+}}+3O{H^{-}}\xrightarrow{\Delta } $

$ \underset{Silvermirror}{\mathop{RCO{O^{-}}+2Ag\downarrow }}+4NH_3+2H_2O(R=H,CH_3) $ Thus, acetaldehyde and formaldehyde give silver mirror test.