Analytical Chemistry Question 136

Question: A solution of metal ion when treated with KI, gives a red precipitate that dissolves in excess of KI to give a colorless solution. Moreover, the solution of metal ion on treatment with a solution of cobalt (II) thiocyanate gives rise to a deep blue crystalline precipitate. The metal ion is

Options:

A) $ P{b^{2+}} $

B) $ H{g^{2+}} $

C) $ C{u^{2+}} $

D) $ C{o^{2+}} $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

[b] $ H{g^{2+}}+{I^{-}}\to HgI_2 $ (Scarlet red ppt.) $ HgI_2+2{I^{-}}\to {{[HgI_4]}^{2-}} $ (Soluble) $ H{g^{2+}}+Co{{(SCN)}_2}\to Co[Hg{{(SCN)}_4}] $ (Deep blue crystalline ppt.)