Analytical Chemistry Question 214
Question: An organic compound has C and H percentage in the ratio 6 : 1 and C and O percentage in the ratio 3:4 the compound is
Options:
A) HCHO
B) $ CH_3OH $
C) $ CH_3CH_2OH $
D) $ {{(COOH)}_2} $
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Answer:
Correct Answer: A
Solution:
[a] % ratio of  $ C:H $  is  $ 6:1 $  and  $ C:O $  is  $ 3:4 $  or 6:8
$ \therefore  $  % ratio of  $ C:H:Ois6:1:0 $  (Total =15) % of  $ C=\frac{6}{15}\times 100=40 $  40/12=3. 33=1 % of  $ H=\frac{1}{15}\times 100=6.6 $  6.6/1=6.6=2 % of  $ O=\frac{8}{15}\times 100=53.3 $  53.3/16=3.3=1 simple ratio:  $ CH_2O $
$ \therefore  $  The compound is HCHO
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