Carboxylic Acids Question 35

Question: The ortho/para directing group among the following is

[AIIMS 2003]

Options:

A) $ COOH $

B) $ CN $

C) $ COCH_3 $

D) $ NHCOCH_3 $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

-COOH and $ COCH_3 $ are meta directing group due to the presence of $ -\overset{O}{\mathop{\overset{||}{\mathop{C}}}}- $ , similarly CN is also meta directing due to the presence of multiple bond while $ NHCOCH_3 $ is ortho/para directing group because of less electron density over $ -\overset{O}{\mathop{\overset{||}{\mathop{C}}}}- $ group.