Chemical Thermodynamics Question 174

Question: An ideal gas is allowed to expand both reversibly and irreversibly in an isolated system. If $ T_{i} $ is the initial temperature and $ T_{f} $ is the final temperature, which of following statements is correct-

Options:

A) $ T_{f} $ and $ T_{i} $ refer to the final and initial temperatures, respectively, and can be associated with both reversible and irreversible processes.

B) $ {{(T_{f})}{irrev}}>{{(T{i})}_{rev}} $

C) $ T_{f} $ > $ T_{i} $ for irreversible process but $ T_{f} $ = $ T_{i} $ for irreversible process

D) $ {{(T_{f})}{irrev}}>{{(T{i})}_{rev}} $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

  • Work done in a reversible process is maximum. Thus $ T_2«T_1 $ in a reversible process or $ T_{i}«T_{f} $


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