Chemistry In Everyday Life Question 64

Question: Which of the following is not a chromophore

Options:

A) $ -N=N- $

B) $ -NO $

C) $ -NO_2 $

D) $ -NH_2 $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

A dye molecule is made up of two different part (i) Chromophore (ii) Auxochrome. The groups which produce colour in a compound i.e., chromophores are usual unsaturated groups like nitro, nitroso, azo, azoxy, carbonyl and olefinic bonds Auxochrome are usually acidic / basic functional group like $ -OH, $

$ -COOH, $

$ -SO_3H, $

$ -NH_2, $

$ -NHR, $

$ -NR_2 $ . A compound containing only a chromophore may be coloured material but not a dye. For example azo benzene is red coloured but not a dye. Where as para amino azobenzene (aniline yellow) is a dye.