Classification Of Elements And Periodicity In Properties Question 103

Question: Second and successive electron affinity of an element

Options:

A) is always successive (energy is released)

B) is always positive (energy is absorbed)

C) can be positive or negative

D) is always zero

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

[b] $ {O _{(g)}}+{{e}^{-}}\overrightarrow{-EA_1}{{O}^{\odot }} _{(g)}+{{e}^{-}}\overrightarrow{+EA_2}{{O}^{2-}} _{(g)} $ Energy is required to add an electron to the negatively charged species due to electron-electron repulsion.