Classification Of Elements And Periodicity In Properties Question 84

Which one of the following is expected to have the largest size

Options:

A) $ {{F}^{-}} $

B) $ {{O}^{2-}} $

C) $ A{{I}^{+3}} $

D) $ {{N}^{-3}} $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

Due to having three electrons atomic size increases. $ {{F}^{-}}=9+1=10 $ electrons; $ {{O}^{-2}}=8+2=10 $ electrons $ A{{I}^{+3}}=13-3=10 $ electrons; $ {{N}^{3-}}=7+3=10{{e}^{-}} $ Because electrostatic force between nucleus and $ {{e}^{-}} $ cloud is least in nitrogen.



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