Co Ordination Compounds Question 213

Question: An aqueous solution of $ CoCl_2 $ on addition of excess of concentrated HCl turns blue due to formation of

[AIIMS 2005]

Options:

A) $ [Co{{(H_2O)}_4}Cl_2] $

B) $ {{[Co(H_2O)2Cl_4]}^{2-}} $

C) $ {{[CoCl_4]}^{2-}} $

D) $ [Co(H_2O)2Cl_2] $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

$ CoCl_2 $ is a weak Lewis acid, reacting with chloride ion to produce salt containing the tetrahedral $ {[CoCl_4]}^{2-} $ ion.

$ CoCl_2 $ is blue when anhydrous, and a deep pink colour when hydrated, for this reason it is widely used as an indicator for water.



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