D And F Block Elements Question 63

Question: Which one of the following has the maximum number of unpaired electrons

[UPSEAT 2001]

Options:

A) $ M{{g}^{2+}} $

B) $ T{{i}^{3+}} $

C) $ {{V}^{3+}} $

D) $ F{{e}^{2+}} $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

No of unpaired electron in different ion are as under

$ M{{g}^{2+}}\to 1s^{2},2s^{2}2p^{6},3s^{0}=0 $

$ T{{i}^{3+}}\to 1s^{2},2s^{2}2p^{6},3s^{2}3p^{6}3d^{1},4s^{0}=1 $

$ {{V}^{3+}}\to 1s^{2},2s^{2}2p^{6},3s^{2}3p^{6}3d^{2},4s^{0}=2 $

$ F{{e}^{2+}}\to 1s^{2},2s^{2}sp^{6},3s^{2}3p^{6}3d^{6},4s^{0}=4 $



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