Goc Theory Part 7 Ques3

Question: Which of the following statements about the inductive effect is incorrect?

Options:

A) It operates through $ \sigma $ bonds

B) Its strength decreases with distance

C) It is a permanent effect

D) It can reverse the polarity of a functional group

Show Answer

Answer: d

Explanation:

A) This statement is correct; the inductive effect operates through $ \sigma $ bonds.

B) This statement is correct; the inductive effect decreases with distance from the substituent.

C) This statement is correct; the inductive effect is a permanent polarization of $ \sigma $ bonds.

D) This statement is incorrect; the inductive effect can influence but not completely reverse the polarity of a functional group.