Hydrocarbons Question 52

Question: A metallic carbide on treatment with water gives a colourless gas which burns readily in air and which gives a precipitate with ammoniacal silver nitrate solution. Gas evolved is [NCERT 1975; CPMT 1977; MP PET 2002]

Options:

A) Methane

B) Ethane

C) Acetylene

D) Ethylene

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

$ CaC_2+2H_2O\to Ca{{( OH )}_2}+C_2H_2 $

$ CH\equiv CH+2[Ag{{(NH_3)}_2}]OH\to $

$ Ag\underset{Whiteppt\text{.}}{\mathop{-C\equiv C-}}Ag+4NH_3+2H_2O $