Hydrocarbons Question 64

Question: What is the end product of the following sequences of operations $ CaC_2\xrightarrow{H_2O}A\underset{H{g^{++}}}{\mathop{\xrightarrow{dil\text{. }H_2SO_4}}}B\underset{H_2}{\mathop{\xrightarrow{Ni}}}C $ [CPMT 1978; MP PMT 1996]

Options:

A) Methyl alcohol

B) Acetaldehyde

C) $ C_2H_5OH $

D) $ C_2H_4 $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

$ CaC_2\xrightarrow{H_2O}\underset{Acetylene}{\mathop{HC\equiv CH}}\underset{H{g^{+2}}}{\mathop{\xrightarrow{Dil.H_2SO_4}}}\underset{Acetaldelyde}{\mathop{CH_3CHO}} $

$ \underset{H_2}{\mathop{\xrightarrow{Ni}}}\underset{Ethylalcohol}{\mathop{CH_3CH_2-OH}} $