Hydrogen And Its Compounds Question 1

Question: Polyphosphates are used as water softening agents because they

[IIT JEE (Screening) 2002]

Options:

A) Form soluble complexes with anionic species

B) Precipitate anionic species

C) Forms soluble complexes with cationic species

D) Precipitate cationic species

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

Polyphosphates (sodium hexametaphosphates, sodium tripolyphosphate or STPP) from soluble complexes with $ C{a^{+2}},\ M{g^{+2}} $ present in hard water.