Hydrogen And Its Compounds Question 221

Question: Polyphosphates are used as water softening agents because

Options:

A) form soluble complexes anionic species

B) precipitate anionic species

C) from soluble complexes with cationic species

D) precipitate cationic species

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

[c] Polyphosphates are used as water softening agent because they form soluble complexes with cationic species. $ 2MCl_2+Na_2[Na_4{{(PO_3)}_6}]\to Na_2[M_2{{(PO_3)}_6}]+4NaCl $ $ (M=CaorMg) $

$ (M=CaorMg) $ From hard water Complex salt soluble