Hydrogen And Its Compounds Question 244

Question: Chemical A is used for water softening to remove temporary hardness. A reacts with sodium carbonate to generate caustic soda. When $ CO_2 $ is bubbled through a solution of A, it turns cloudy. What is the chemical formula of A-

Options:

A) $ CaCO_3 $

B) $ CaO $

C) $ Ca{{(OH)}_2} $

D) $ Ca{{( HCO_3 )}_2} $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

[c] $ Ca{{(OH)}_2} $ is used for the softening of temporary hard water. $ Ca{{( OH )}_2}( aq )\xrightarrow{CO_2}\underset{cloudiness}{\mathop{CaCO_3( s )}}+H_2O( I ) $