Nuclear Chemistry Question 14

Question: The half-life period of $ Pb^{210} $ is 22 years. If 2 gm of $ Pb^{210} $ is taken, then after 11 years how much of $ Pb^{210} $ will be left

[KCET 2001]

Options:

A) 1.414 gm

B) 2.428 gm

C) 3.442 gm

D) 4.456 gm

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

$ N _{t}=N _{o}{{( \frac{1}{2} )}^{2}} $ [ $ \therefore {t _{1/2}} $ = 22 years, T = 11 years, $ N _{o} $ =2, $ N _{t} $ =-] $ T={t _{1/2}}\times n, $ 11= 2 × n or $ n=\frac{11}{22}=\frac{1}{2} $
$ \therefore N _{t}=2gm\times {{( \frac{1}{2} )}^{1/2}}=1.414gm $ .