Nuclear Chemistry Question 22

Question: How many alpha particles are emitted per second by 1 microgram of radium

Options:

A) $ 3.62\times 10^{4}/\sec $

B) $ 0.362\times 10^{4}/\sec $

C) $ 362\times 10^{4}/\sec $

D) $ 36.2\times 10^{4}/\sec $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

$ 1C $ = Activity of $ 1g $ of $ Ra^{226}=3.7\times 10^{10}dps $ Activity of $ 1\mu g $ of $ Ra^{226}=3.7\times 10^{4}dps $ So, the no. of $ \alpha $ -particles are emitted per second by $ 1\mu g $ of $ Ra $ is $ 3.7\times 10^{4}dps\approx 3.62\times 10^{4}/\sec $