P Block Elements Question 609

Question: Chlorine reacts with sodium hydroxide under various condition to give

[NCERT 1973]

Options:

A) Sodium chloride

B) Sodium hypochlorite

C) Sodium chlorate

D) All of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

$ \underset{(dil\text{.})}{\mathop{2NaOH}}+Cl_2\xrightarrow{Cold}NaCl+\underset{Sod\text{. hypochlorite}}{\mathop{NaClO+H_2O}} $

$ \underset{(conc\text{.})}{\mathop{6NaOH}}+3Cl_2\xrightarrow{heat}5NaCl+\underset{\text{Sodium chlorate}}{\mathop{NaClO_3+3H_2O}} $



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