Redox Reaction By Oxidation Number Method 01 Ques4

Question:

The balanced reaction for the oxidation of $Ce^{3+}$ by $MnO_4^-$ in an acidic medium is one where $MnO_4^-$ is reduced to $Mn^{2+}$. What is the correct balanced form of $Ce^{3+}$?

Options:

A) $Ce^{4+}$

B) $Ce^{3+}$

C) $Ce$

D) $CeO_2$

Show Answer

Answer: a

Explanation:

A) Correct, $Ce^{3+}$ is oxidized to $Ce^{4+}$, as observed in the balanced reaction $MnO_4^- + 5Ce^{3+} + 8H^+ \rightarrow Mn^{2+} + 5Ce^{4+} + 4H_2O$.

B) Incorrect, $Ce^{3+}$ is a reactant, not a product in this case.

C) Incorrect, $Ce$ is not formed in this reaction.

D) Incorrect, $CeO_2$ is not relevant here; the reaction involves ions in solution.