Redox Reaction By Oxidation Number Method 01 Ques5

Question:

Determine the oxidation number change method to balance the following reaction: $K_2Cr_2O_7 + Na_2SO_3 + H_2SO_4 \rightarrow Cr_2(SO_4)_3 + Na_2SO_4 + K_2SO_4 + H_2O$. What is the coefficient of $Na_2SO_3$ after balancing?

Options:

A) 3

B) 5

C) 1

D) 7

Show Answer

Answer: a

Explanation:

A) Correct, the balanced equation is $K_2Cr_2O_7 + 3Na_2SO_3 + 4H_2SO_4 \rightarrow Cr_2(SO_4)_3 + 3Na_2SO_4 + K_2SO_4 + 4H_2O$.

B) Incorrect, 5 would result in an imbalance of elements.

C) Incorrect, 1 underestimates the stoichiometry required.

D) Incorrect, 7 overestimates the amount needed for $Na_2SO_3$.