Redox Reactions And Electrochemistry Question 525
Question: A battery is constructed of Cr and $ Na_2Cr_2O_7 $ . The unbalanced chemical equation when such a battery discharges is following $ Na_2Cr_2O_7+Cr+{H^{+}}\to C{r^{3+}}+H_2O+N{a^{+}} $ If one Faraday of electricity is passed through the battery during the charging, the number of moles of $ C{r^{\text{3+}}} $ removed from the solution is
Options:
A) $ \frac{4}{3} $
B) $ \frac{1}{3} $
C) $ \frac{3}{3} $
D) $ \frac{2}{3} $
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Answer:
Correct Answer: C
Solution:
[c] Reduction half reaction:  $ Cr_2O_7^{2-}+6{e^{-}}+14{H^{+}}\xrightarrow{{}}2C{r^{3+}}+7H_2O $  Oxidation half reaction:  $ Cr\xrightarrow{{}}C{r^{3+}}+3{e^{-}} $  Overall reaction:  $ Cr_2O_7^{2-}+Cr+14{H^{+}}+3{e^{-}}\xrightarrow{{}}3C{r^{3+}}+7H_2O $  3F of electricity = 3 moles of  $ C{r^{3+}} $  1F of electricity  $ =\frac{3}{3} $  moles of  $ C{r^{3+}} $
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