S Block Elements Question 123

Question: $ BeF_2 $ is soluble in water whereas fluorides of other alkaline earth metals are insoluble because of

Options:

A) ionic nature of $ BeF_2 $ .

B) covalent nature of $ BeF_2 $ .

C) greater hydration energy of $ B{{e}^{2+}} $ ion as compared to its lattice energy.

D) none of these.

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

[c] $ B{{e}^{2+}} $ being small in size is heavily hydrated and heat of hydration exceeds the lattice energy. Hence $ BeF_2 $ is soluble in water.