S Block Elements Question 128

Question: When a crystal of caustic soda is exposed to air, a liquid layer is deposited because :

Options:

A) Crystal loses water

B) Crystal absorbs moisture and $ CO_2 $

C) Crystal melts

D) Crystal sublimes

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

[b] It is hygroscopic and deliquescent. It absorbs moisture and $ CO_2 $ to form $ Na_2CO_3 $

$ 2NaOH+CO_2\xrightarrow{{}}Na_2CO_3+H_2O $