S Block Elements Question 169

Question: Which of the following alkaline-earth metal hydroxides is the strongest base

[CPMT 1996]

Options:

A) $ Be{{(OH)}_2} $

B) $ Mg{{(OH)}_2} $

C) $ Ca{{(OH)}_2} $

D) $ Ba{{(OH)}_2} $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

$ Be{{(OH)}_2}<Mg{{(OH)}_2}<Ca{{(OH)}_2} $

$ <Sr{{(OH)}_2}<Ba{{(OH)}_2} $ On moving down the group basic character increases.