Solid State Question 11

Question: If calcium crystallizes in bcc arrangement and the radius of Ca atom is 96 pm, then the volume of unit cell of Ca is

Options:

A) $ 10.9\times {{10}^{-36}}m^{3} $

B) $ 10.9\times {{10}^{-30}}m^{3} $

C) $ 21.8\times {{10}^{-30}}m^{3} $

D) $ 21.8\times {{10}^{-36}}m^{3} $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

[b] For bcc lattice, $ \sqrt{3}a=4R\Rightarrow a=\frac{4\times 96}{\sqrt{3}}pm=221.7pm $ (where R is the radius of Ca atom) Colume of unit cell $ =a^{3}={{(211.7\times {{10}^{-12}})}^{3}}m^{3} $

$ =10.9\times {{10}^{-30}}m^{3} $