Solid State Question 259

Question: PbS has NaCl type structure. The distance between $ P{{b}^{2+}} $ and $ {{S}^{2-}} $ ions is 297 pm. What is the volume of unit cell of PbS-

Options:

A) $ 209.6\times {{10}^{-24}}cm^{3} $

B) $ 207.8\times {{10}^{-23}}cm^{3} $

C) $ 22.3\times {{10}^{-23}}cm^{3} $

D) $ 209.8\times {{10}^{-23}}cm^{3} $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

[a] $ ({r _{pb^{2}}}+{r _{{{S}^{2-}}}})=\frac{a}{2} $ Edge length of unit cell $ =2\times 297pm $ $ =594\times {{10}^{-10}}cm $ Volume of unit cell $ ={{(594\times {{10}^{-10}})}^{3}}cm=209.6\times {{10}^{-24}}cm^{3} $